penetrates beneath the surface of the skin and causes infection. In cutaneous candidiasis, the skin is infected with candida fungi. This type of infection is fairly common. It can involve almost any skin on the body, but most often it occurs in warm, moist, creased areas such as the armpits and groin. The fungus that most often causes cutaneous candidiasis is Candida albicans.

The Rotavirus and Adenovirus stool test are used for the qualitative detection of rotavirus and adenovirus in human feces specimen. The rotavirus test is a stool test used to diagnose a rotavirus infection. Rotavirus affects the intestines and causes vomiting and diarrhea. This infection is especially common in young children, but it can affect adults, too. A rotavirus infection causes a condition called viral gastroenteritis.

A stool culture is a test on a stool sample to find germs (such as bacteria or a fungus) that can cause an infection. A sample of stool is added to a substance that promotes the growth of germs. If no germs grow, the culture is negative. If germs can cause infection to grow, the culture is positive. The type of germ may be identified using a microscope or chemical tests. Sometimes other tests are done to find the right medicine for treating the infection. This is called sensitivity testing. Depending on what your stool is being tested for, you may only need to collect one stool sample. Or you may need several stool samples over a period of days. A stool culture is done to: Find the cause of the symptoms. It can help explain symptoms such as severe or bloody diarrhea or an increased amount of gas. It can also help find the cause of nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, bloating, belly pain and cramping, and fever. Find and identify certain types of organisms that are causing infections or diseases. These include food poisoning, inflammation of the large intestine (colitis), cholera, and typhoid. Identify a person who may not have any symptoms of disease but who carries bacteria that can spread the infection to others. This person is called a carrier. A person who is a carrier and who handles food is likely to infect others. Find out if treatment for an infection has worked as it should.

Comprehensive Health Check-Up Anemia: Complete blood count (CBC). A CBC is used to count the number of blood cells in a sample of your blood. To help diagnose vitamin deficiency anemias, you might have blood tests that check for the amount of vitamin B-12 Tests: CBC, Vitamin B12 Diabetes: A blood and urine sugar test is a procedure that measures the amount of sugar, or glucose, in your blood and urine. Tests: Glucose Fasting, Blood and Urine, Hba1c, Liver: Liver function tests are blood tests used to help diagnose and monitor liver disease or damage. Tests: SGOT/AST, SGPT/AST, Bilirubin, ALP, GGT, Total Protein, Albumin, and Globulin Kidney: Kidney function tests are blood tests used to help diagnose and monitor liver disease or damage. Tests: Urine Routine, Urea, Creatinine, Electrolytes, Uric Acid Heart: Cholesterol, Triglyceride, HDL, LDL, non-HDL, VLDL Ratios Thyroid: FT3, FT4, TSH Bone: Calcium, Vitamin D

A rapid test for the qualitative detection of Salmonella typhi antigen in human feces. INTENDED USE The Salmonella typhi Antigen Rapid Test (Feces) is a rapid chromatographic immunoassay for the qualitative detection of Salmonella typhi antigens in human feces specimens to aid in the diagnosis of Salmonella typhi infection.

Thyroxine (T4) Test A thyroxine test helps diagnose disorders of the thyroid. The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located near the throat. Your thyroid makes hormones that regulate the way your body uses energy. It also plays an important role in regulating your weight, body temperature, muscle strength, and even your mood. Thyroxine, also known as T4, is a type of thyroid hormone. This test measures the level of T4 in your blood. Too much or too little T4 can indicate thyroid disease. The T4 hormone comes in two forms: Free T4, which enters the body tissues where it's needed Bound T4, which attaches to proteins, preventing it from entering body tissues A test that measures both free and bound T4 is called a total T4 test. Other tests measure just free T4. A free T4 test is considered more accurate than a total T4 test for checking thyroid function. Other names: free thyroxine, free T4, total T4 concentration, thyroxine screen, free T4 concentration What is it used for? A T4 test is used to evaluate thyroid function and diagnose thyroid disease.

An erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a type of blood test that measures how quickly erythrocytes (red blood cells) settle at the bottom of a test tube that contains a blood sample. Normally, red blood cells settle relatively slowly. A faster-than-normal rate may indicate inflammation in the body. Prognostic Marker to detect inflammation caused by infections, tumors or autoimmune diseases.

Cancer antigen 15-3 (CA 15-3) The cancer antigen 15-3 (CA 15-3) biomarker test is used to monitor breast cancer and its response to treatment. The CA 15-3 antigen is a protein released into the bloodstream by breast cancer, various other cancers, and even some benign (noncancerous) conditions. CA 15-3 is one of several substances classified as tumor markers, which may increase as a malignancy progresses and decrease as a tumor gets smaller as it responds to cancer therapy. This test is used to monitor response to breast cancer treatment and disease recurrence.

HbA1c is what’s known as glycated hemoglobin. This is something that’s made when the glucose (sugar) in your body sticks to your red blood cells. Your body can’t use the sugar properly, so more of it sticks to your blood cells and builds up in your blood. Red blood cells are active for around 2-3 months, which is why the reading is taken quarterly. A high HbA1c means you have too much sugar in your blood. This means you’re more likely to develop diabetes complications, like serious problems with your eyes and feet. Knowing your HbA1c level and what you can do to lower it will help you reduce your risk of devastating complications. This means getting your HbA1c checked regularly. It’s a vital check and part of your annual review. You’re entitled to get this test at least once a year. But if your HbA1c is high or needs a little more attention, it’ll be done every three to six months. It's really important not to skip these tests, so if you haven't had one in over a year contact your healthcare team. Once you know your HbA1c level, it’s important that you understand what the results mean and how to stop them from getting too high. Even a slightly raised HbA1c level makes you more at risk of serious complications, so get all the facts here and be in the know about HbA1c.Glycated hemoglobin (A1C) test. This blood test, which doesn't require fasting, indicates your average blood sugar level for the past two to three months. It measures the percentage of blood sugar attached to hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells. The higher your blood sugar levels, the more hemoglobin you'll have with sugar attached. An A1C level of 6.5% or higher on two separate tests indicates that you have diabetes. An A1C between 5.7 and 6.4 % indicates prediabetes. Below 5.7 is considered normal.

Acid-Fast Bacillus (AFB) Tests Acid-fast bacillus (AFB) is a type of bacteria that causes tuberculosis and certain other infections. Tuberculosis, commonly known as TB, is a serious bacterial infection that mainly affects the lungs. It can also affect other parts of the body, including the brain, spine, and kidneys. TB is spread from person to person through coughing or sneezing. AFB tests are used to diagnose an active tuberculosis (TB) infection. They may also be used to help diagnose other types of AFB infections.

Vitamin B-12 is an important vitamin for many bodily functions, such as brain health, blood cell production, and proper nerve functioning. A vitamin B-12 level test checks the amount of vitamin B-12 in the blood or urine to gauge the body’s overall vitamin B-12 stores. Vitamin B-12 is necessary for several bodily processes, including nerve function and the production of DNA and red blood cells. Uses of Vitamin B12 Test: 1. Determine the cause of a patient’s symptoms 2. Monitoring a patient’s health over time 3. Screening of asymptomatic people for vitamin B12 deficiency.